Key facts about Jamaica
Jamaica has a population of about 2.8 million (2025), and its capital is Kingston.
In 2025, the population shrank by 0.1%, and 59.4% of people lived in urban areas. The currency is the Jamaican dollar (JMD), and the official languages are English and Jamaican Patois.
In Jamaica, standard time is UTC-05:00, traffic drives on the left and the international calling code is +1876.
Jamaica's gross domestic product (GDP) was $22.7 billion in 2025, or $8,003 per person.
| Capital | Kingston |
|---|---|
| Population (2025) | 2,837,077 |
| Land area (2024) | 10,830 km² (4,181 sq mi) |
| Currency | Jamaican dollar (JMD) |
| Official languages | English, Jamaican Patois |
| Time zone (standard) | UTC-05:00 |
| Calling code | +1876 |
| Internet domain | .jm |
| Drives on the | left |
| GDP (2025) | $22.7 billion |
| GDP per person (2025) | $8,003 |
Jamaica's GDP grew from $14.9 billion in 2016 to $22.7 billion in 2025, while the population went from 2,809,915 to 2,837,077. The largest one-year rise was in 2022, up 17.9%. Divided by population, that is about $5,302 per person in 2016 and $8,003 in 2025.
Show the numbers
| Year | GDP (current US$) | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $22.7 billion | 2,837,077 |
| 2024 | $22.01 billion | 2,839,175 |
| 2023 | $21.42 billion | 2,839,786 |
| 2022 | $18.81 billion | 2,839,144 |
| 2021 | $15.96 billion | 2,837,682 |
| 2020 | $15 billion | 2,830,739 |
| 2019 | $17.03 billion | 2,823,271 |
| 2018 | $16.86 billion | 2,820,097 |
| 2017 | $15.78 billion | 2,815,764 |
| 2016 | $14.9 billion | 2,809,915 |